Low Testosterone

What is testosterone?

Testosterone is a sex hormone produced by men and women. However, it plays a crucial role in male development, contributing to bone density, sex drive, muscle mass, and strength. 

After age 30, a man’s testosterone production declines by about 1% annually. This is a normal part of aging but can trigger various side effects that impact health and quality of life. 

What are the symptoms of low testosterone?

Low testosterone symptoms include:

• Erectile dysfunction (ED)
• Reduced sex drive
• Loss of armpit and pubic hair
• Shrinking testicles
• Hot flashes
• Decreased endurance
• Decreased muscle mass and strength

Without treatment, low testosterone can affect your mood and ability to focus. For example, you might experience depression or lose your ability to concentrate for extended periods. 

When should I seek treatment for low testosterone?

Make an appointment at Hale Family Practice if you have any symptoms of low testosterone that last for more than a few weeks. That’s especially true if they affect your mood, sex drive, and energy levels. Treatment can prevent the problem from worsening and help you feel better.

How is low testosterone diagnosed?

The Hale Family Practice team reviews your medical records, asks about your symptoms, and completes a physical exam. They also quiz you about your lifestyle and the medications you take. Answer each question as honestly as possible, as your responses help guide treatment.

Next, the team orders blood work, including a total testosterone level test and a luteinizing hormone (LH) test. A total testosterone level test requires two blood draws in the morning when testosterone levels are highest. An LH test helps determine if low testosterone levels are due to a problem with your pituitary gland.

How is low testosterone treated?

The Hale Family Practice team takes an integrative, patient-centered approach to low testosterone treatment. They could suggest:

• Testosterone skin gel 
• Testosterone patches
• Testosterone injections
• Testosterone pellets
• Buccal testosterone tablets
• Testosterone nasal gel

These measures restore testosterone to normal levels, easing uncomfortable symptoms and improving your quality of life. At first, it may take some trial and error to determine the approach that’s right for you. Be patient, attend each checkup, and follow your provider’s instructions.

Call the nearest Hale Family Practice office to schedule a low testosterone consultation, or book your in-person or telemedicine appointment online today.